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Current Issue
Editorial
The Importance of Studying Science and Technology for Researchers: A Comprehensive Scientific Perspective
Singh Z
In the modern era, science and technology have become indispensable pillars behind societal progress, economic development and intellectual advancement. For researchers across disciplines, a robust understanding of scientific principles and technological innovations is not only beneficial but essential. This editorial explores the multifaceted importance of studying science and technology from a researcher’s perspective. It delves into how these fields enhance critical thinking, foster innovation, support interdisciplinary collaboration and contribute to solving global challenges. Furthermore, it discusses the evolving nature of scientific inquiry in the digital age, the role of emerging technologies and the ethical considerations that accompany scientific progress. Researchers must engage deeply with science and technology to remain effective contributors to knowledge creation and societal transformation.
Review
Nosocomial Myiasis: Rare but Preventable Infestation
Singh A
Myiasis is the infestation of living tissue by fly larvae (order Diptera), which feed on either necrotic or living tissue. When it occurs in a hospital setting and is acquired after admission, it is referred to as nosocomial myiasis. This condition is most commonly seen in patients who are immobilized, sedated, intubated, or has chronic wounds that make them more susceptible to larval infestation. Nosocomial myiasis, infestation of hospitalized patients by fly larvae, is rare but signifies severe lapses in sanitation and patient care. This review examines epidemiology, causative vectors, clinical features, diagnostics, management, and prevention through a multi-faceted lens, drawing on case reports and outbreak data.
Short Communication
Crop Residue Management Initiatives: A Comprehensive Analysis of Government of India and Punjab’s Strategies
Singh G
Crop residue burning (CRB) in India poses a severe environmental and public health challenge, particularly in the agricultural heartlands of Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi. Driven primarily by the narrow window between successive crop cycles, this practice leads to significant air pollution, soil degradation, and economic losses. In response, both the Government of India (GoI) and the Government of Punjab have implemented a multifaceted array of initiatives, evolving from general farm mechanization support to highly specialized crop residue management (CRM) schemes.
Review
Role of Fungi in Microplastic Degradation: Brief Mechanism, Applications and Future Prospects
Singh B
Microplastics (MPs), persistent pollutants with particle sizes smaller than 5 mm, have emerged as a serious ecological and health hazard across terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Biological degradation, particularly by fungi, has gained attention as an environmentally friendly and sustainable approach for microplastic remediation. This review briefly explores the role of fungi in microplastic degradation, focusing on mechanisms, types of fungi involved, degradation products, factors influencing degradation, analytical methods, and future applications. The article also addresses knowledge gaps, biotechnological advancements, and future research directions to enhance fungal degradation efficiency. More research should be conducted on biotic microplastic degradation in order to find underlying mechanisms in depth, to get rid of microplastics, persistent in the environment.
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